I have been conducting research on this topic and I found that the most common reason given for practicing polygyny is the fact that it was commanded by God. “…Polygamy was a revelation received by Joseph Smith, and members of the Church could not receive their highest exaltation in the post-earth life unless they obeyed the commandment of plural marriage” (Embry, 1987). Though Mormons who practice polygyny have not heard directly from God that this is what they must do, they believe that this declaration is coming from God through Smith.
Those that practice polygyny believe that it is not only sanctioned by God but that it is something expected of them. Priests of the Catholic Church take a vow of celibacy because this is what they must do for God to show their faith, they do not question this requirement. They know that if they want to enjoy heavenly life after death they must do as God commands.
Living in these religious societies God is the important ruler, much more significant than the law or government. People follow what they believe he wants of them for fear of the alternative. “…in order to reach the highest degree of the celestial kingdom – life in the presence of God where they would be able to create worlds, continue to produce spirit progeny to people them, and become like God – would be withheld from those who did not participate in plural marriage” (Embry, 1987). The greatest authority that these people know is God and so they must follow what he commands.
Embry, Jessie L. Mormon Polygamous Families. Vol. One. Salt Lake City, Utah: University of Utah P, 1987.
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